India’s ESKD treatment market is expanding rapidly, driven by a rising burden of diabetes, hypertension, and CKD. With over 200,000 new ESKD cases diagnosed annually, the country faces a growing need for affordable and accessible renal replacement therapies.
Key drivers include government programs like the Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme, which aims to provide free dialysis services in public hospitals, and increasing investment in private dialysis centers across metro and semi-urban regions.
However, major restraints include inadequate nephrology infrastructure in rural areas, high out-of-pocket costs, and low awareness about CKD progression. India also faces a significant shortage of nephrologists and transplant donors.
Trends include the proliferation of low-cost dialysis chains, mobile dialysis units, and home-based peritoneal dialysis options. Startups and medtech firms are increasingly offering AI-powered health tracking and early CKD detection tools tailored for low-resource settings.
Opportunities lie in public-private partnerships, mass screening campaigns, and scalable training programs for nephrology personnel. With the right mix of affordability, innovation, and accessibility, India is well-positioned to transform its ESKD treatment landscape.
TABLE - India End-Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD) Treatment Market Size & Forecast By Treatment Type 2021-2033
Treatment Type | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | CAGR (2024-2033) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dialysis | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Hemodialysis | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Peritoneal Dialysis | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Kidney Transplantation | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Deceased Donor Transplant | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Living Donor Transplant | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Medications & Supportive Care | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Immunosuppressants | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents (ESA) | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
- Phosphate Binders | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Total | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Source: Company Publications, Primary Interviews, and SR Analysis
TABLE - India End-Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD) Treatment Market Size & Forecast By Modality 2021-2033
Modality | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | CAGR (2024-2033) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
In-Center Dialysis | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Home Dialysis | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Total | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Source: Company Publications, Primary Interviews, and SR Analysis
TABLE - India End-Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD) Treatment Market Size & Forecast By End-User 2021-2033
End-User | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | CAGR (2024-2033) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hospitals & Clinics | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Dialysis Centers | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Homecare Settings | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Research & Academic Institutes | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Others | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
Total | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Source: Company Publications, Primary Interviews, and SR Analysis